A sublimation shirt refers to a type of garment that undergoes a sublimation printing process. Sublimation printing is a method where heat and pressure are used to transfer dye onto materials, typically polyester or a polyester blend. The result is a vibrant, all-over print that permeates the fabric, creating a durable and long-lasting design. Here are key features and characteristics of sublimation shirts:
1. Material:
Polyester Fabric: Sublimation printing works best on polyester or materials with a high polyester content. This is because the process involves the dye turning into a gas and bonding with the polyester fibers.
2. Printing Process:
Sublimation Printing: In this process, a design is digitally printed onto a special sublimation paper using sublimation inks. The paper is then placed on the garment, and heat and pressure are applied using a heat press. The high temperature causes the inks to turn into a gas, penetrating the fabric and creating a vibrant, full-color, and all-over print.
3. All-Over Print:
Continuous Design: One of the distinctive features of sublimation shirts is the ability to achieve an all-over print, covering the entire surface of the garment with the design. This is in contrast to traditional screen printing or heat transfer methods, which may be limited to specific areas of the shirt.
4. Durability:
Long-Lasting: Sublimation prints tend to be more durable than other printing methods because the ink becomes part of the fabric rather than sitting on top of it. This results in a design that is less prone to fading, cracking, or peeling.
5. Breathability:
Comfortable Fabric: Polyester is known for its moisture-wicking properties and breathability. Sublimation shirts made from polyester blends are often comfortable to wear, making them suitable for various activities.
6. Customization:
Design Options: Sublimation allows for a high level of detail and vibrant colors, making it suitable for intricate and colorful designs. This method is often used for custom and personalized shirts.
7. Application:
Sports Apparel: Sublimation shirts are popular in sports and activewear due to their breathability, moisture-wicking properties, and the ability to create custom team designs.
Casual Wear: They are also used for casual wear, especially for those who appreciate bold and unique prints.
8. Limitations:
Material Limitation: Sublimation works best on polyester or polyester-blend fabrics, so it may not be suitable for those who prefer natural fibers like cotton.
Color Limitation: The process may not work well with dark-colored fabrics because the sublimation inks are translucent. The best results are often achieved on lighter-colored garments.
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